MIDline VASCULAR ACCESS CASES
Midline Vascular Access Cases highlight some of the interesting Nurse Clinicians in Action cases that Vascular Wellness clinicians have encountered and participated in treatment. Midlines are used to administer medications that are non-irritating to the vein and provide greater flexibility than a PIV. They can be used for either short or longer intervals on patients with difficult vein access (DIVA) and can reduce the number of patient sticks as a substitute for multiple PIVs that do not last the course of treatment.
FEARFUL PATIENT AND HOLISTIC VASCULAR ACCESS | NCIA-13
Midline Vascular Access Cases: An elderly hospital patient with a history of both difficult IV access (DIVA) and needle phobia needed vascular access for antibiotics. Multiple facility staff attempted access unsuccessfully, which increased the patient’s anxiety and resulted in multiple catheter kits to be discarded. Vascular Wellness was consulted to assist and obtain vascular access. The clinician arrived and confirmed with the physician that a midline would be the right device for this patient, but upon entering the patient’s room, the clinician quickly understood that pulling up a chair and simply talking to the patient would be optimal rather than immediately preparing the ultrasound and supplies. Holistically, this allowed the clinician to gain the patient’s trust before beginning the procedure, and the patient was relieved to know that the latest technology, as well as numbing medication for comfort, would be utilized. As the patient and clinician continued their conversation, they realized there was a familial relationship which relieved the patient even more. The Vascular Wellness clinician was able to place the midline without incident, and the patient thanked the clinician for making everything so easy.
VASCULAR ACCESS FOR END OF LIFE CARE | NCIA-17
Midline Vascular Access Cases: This case occurred in a long-term care facility with a critically ill patient who was in severe decline and was unable to eat or drink. The family’s preference was to continue administering fluids and monitor their loved one, hoping for improvement. The patient’s nurse practitioner ordered a PICC line to avoid repeated needle sticks which would have been necessary to accommodate the family’s request for continued monitoring. Unfortunately, the staff was unable to find acceptable veins and place the PICC, and at that point, our Vascular Access Expert was contacted to remedy the situation and gain vascular access. While a patient’s veins can be challenging for a central line at an end of life situation, the Vascular Wellness clinician determined that the patient’s veins could accommodate a midline catheter. This was good news for the practitioner, patient, and the patient’s family because a midline catheter is less invasive, less expensive, and can monitor and hydrate the patient without inserting the more invasive PICC line.
PEDIATRIC PATIENT REQUIRES COMPASSIONATE VASCULAR ACCESS CARE | NCIA-12
Midline Vascular Access Cases: This pediatric patient had a severe infectious event during infancy that required a central line and numerous life-threatening hospitalizations, including a life-threatening complication with a vascular access device. Due to this history, the child requires periodic IV fluid infusion and medications, which results in heightened pain and anxiety. Facing another hospitalization, the parents researched the internet for non-hospital alternatives for IV infusions and found Vascular Wellness. It was 9 pm, but the Vascular Wellness Contact Center is open 24/7, and the customer service representative immediately put the parents in touch with the on-call clinician. After discussion, the clinician promptly went to the patient’s home and placed an ultrasound-guided PIV which lasted a full week, enabling the child to receive IV fluids at home without the need for hospitalization. It was later determined that continued access was needed, and the Vascular Access Specialist placed an ordered midline. This Midline lasted 8 weeks providing reliable access and allowing the child to continue to remain in the home and avoid hospitalization.
Previous PIVs Fail Repeatedly | NCIA-44
Midline Vascular Access Cases: An elderly patient in a Skilled Nursing Facility was being treated for community-acquired pneumonia with IV antibiotics, but his IV access was failing on a daily basis. With at least 5 more days of antibiotics needed, the ability to gain new vascular access becoming a challenge, and the patient growing increasingly frustrated, the facility contacted Vascular Wellness and ordered a new PIV. They assumed that Vascular Wellness could place a PIV that could be used without failing. It was important to end this cycle of repeated sticks and failed PIVs, and knowing that another PIV would almost certainly fail by the following day, the Vascular Wellness clinician felt a Midline would be a better choice for this patient. The clinician advocated for a Midline to the provider, explaining the reasoning for the recommendation. The provider agreed and the patient was absolutely thrilled with the new plan, and stated, “I like the idea of not being turned into a pin cushion anymore!” The nurse clinician quickly and effortlessly placed the Midline within about 30 minutes so the antibiotic treatment could resume.
ULTRASOUND GUIDANCE INSUFFICIENT FOR DIVA PATIENT | NCIA-45
Midline Vascular Access Cases: This case took place in the Emergency Department of a Hospital where a patient was being treated with a suspected case of sepsis and needed vascular access for lab work and IV therapies. The nurses and physicians tried numerous times to place a peripheral IV using ultrasound guidance but were unsuccessful. The patient was extremely contracted bilaterally, making the veins very difficult to cannulate. With the patient’s condition worsening, the care team knew they needed to get vascular access quickly and noticed a couple Vascular Wellness vascular access clinicians who were taking care of another patient nearby. The care team quickly asked if the Vascular Wellness clinicians could come over as soon as they were done and assist with this sepsis patient. The nurse clinicians arrived, expertly assessed the patient’s vasculature using ultrasound guidance to determine the best approach, and determined a Midline in the upper left arm would be the best option for the patient. They quickly and successfully completed the vascular access procedure on the first attempt, and with the Midline in place, the care team was able to begin treatment without further delay.
Midline Vascular Access Cases: Key Points
We don’t just place any device, we place the right device at the right time for every patient. That includes opting for a less invasive Midline over a prescribed PICC (central line) when clinically appropriate.
Conducting a thorough review of the patient’s medical record and a detailed physical assessment every time enables us to have a complete understanding of their medical history and care plan and ensures the right vascular access device is placed every time.
As in any of our patient cases, our clinicians are trained to take the time needed for therapeutic conversations, in addition to using their clinical skills, to achieve the best outcome. This takes time and sensitivity that many pay-per-procedure vascular access service models do not provide.
Patient-centric care means taking the time to listen to the patient, their family, and educate them on the procedure before beginning. We spend all the time needed collaborating with the treating physician and care team to help support the facility in providing the best care possible for each patient.
Vascular Wellness believes that when possible, placing vascular access devices at the bedside is optimal, regardless of the setting. For some patients, home therapy can be a better choice for patients and families, and many types of IV access – including Midlines – can be safely placed at home, enabling therapy to take place in a familiar and comfortable environment.
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As Vascular Access Experts, Vascular Wellness is the largest provider in the southeast of comprehensive vascular access services, including standard and advanced line placement, pediatrics, program management, education, training, and infection control and prevention to all healthcare settings such as Hospitals, Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals, Hospital at Home programs, Skilled Nursing Facilities and CCRCs, Surgical & Outpatient Centers, Hospice, and At-Home. We support a 98+% Success Rate with 0% insertion-related infection rate across all lines, with an average response time of 3 hours. We help our clients improve patient outcomes, enable faster therapy, reduce costs, infections, and readmissions, decrease hospital length of stay, and eliminate transportation.
NURSE CLINICIANS IN ACTION case summaries involve challenging situations or intriguing clinical presentations where Vascular Wellness was able to create clinically appropriate access promptly, minimize sticks, and place the right line at the right time, the first time.
Find More NURSE CLINICIANS IN ACTION Case Summaries by clicking below
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Vascular Wellness provides comprehensive, quality, timely, and innovative vascular access services, including standard and advanced line placement, pediatrics, program management, education, training, and infection control and prevention to all healthcare settings such as Tertiary Hospitals, Community Hospitals, Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals, Hospital at Home Programs, Skilled Nursing Facilities, Surgical and Outpatient Centers, Hospice, and At-Home care. We support a 98+% Success Rate with 0% Insertion-Related Infection Rate across all lines, with an average response time of 3 hours. We help our clients improve patient outcomes, enable faster therapy, reduce costs, infections, and readmissions, decrease hospital length of stay, and reduce transportation expenses.
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